Origin of the insulating state in the honeycomb iridate Cu2IrO3
Physical Review B American Physical Society 111:24 (2025) 245122
Abstract:
Through a combination of crystal symmetry analysis and density functional theory calculations we unveil a possible microscopic origin of the unexpected insulating behavior reported in the honeycomb Kitaev material Cu2鈦谤翱3. Our study suggests that this material hosts an instability towards charge ordering of the Ir ions, with alternating magnetic Ir4+ and nonmagnetic Ir3+ ions arranged on the honeycomb lattice. In this case, the next-nearest-neighbor interactions that couple magnetic Ir4+ ions form an enlarged triangular lattice, instead of the expected honeycomb lattice. The magnetic Cu2+ ions located at the center of the iridium honeycomb voids also form a triangular lattice, and additionally contribute to the magnetization of the system. Together, the interpenetrated Ir4+ and Cu2+ triangular lattices present a novel type of honeycomb Kitaev lattice composed of two types of magnetic ion.From continuum excitations to sharp magnons via transverse magnetic field in the spin-1/2 Ising-like triangular lattice antiferromagnet Na2BaCo(PO4)2
(2025)
Superconductivity in Hexagonal Zr6 CoAl2 -Type Zr6 RuBi2 and Zr6 FeBi2
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 94:1 (2025)
Abstract:
We report the synthesis and electronic properties of polycrystalline samples of Zr6MBi2 (M = Ru and Fe) crystallizing in the hexagonal Zr6CoAl2-type structure. Based on their electrical resistivity, magnetization, and heat capacity data, Zr6RuBi2 and Zr6FeBi2 are found to exhibit bulk superconductivity below Tc = 4.9 and 1.4 K, respectively. Although Zr6RuBi2 is most likely a conventional superconductor, the considerably higher Tc for M = Ru compared with that for M = Fe differs from the trend in Tc for Zr6CoAl2-type superconductors reported to date. The superconductivity of an amorphous solid-solution phase, which may hinder elucidation of the superconducting properties of Zr6MBi2, is also discussed.Topological Semimetal KAlGe with Novel Electronic Instability
Chemistry of Materials American Chemical Society (ACS) 37:1 (2025) 189-197
From continuum excitations to sharp magnons via transverse magnetic field in the spin-1/2 Ising-like triangular lattice antiferromagnet Na2BaCo(PO4)2 : data archive
University of Oxford (2025)