Predictability of weather and climate

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Bridging multi-annual to seasonal forecasts to develop seamless information for climate extremes: Frost risk application

npj Natural Hazards Nature Portfolio

Authors:

Muhammad Adnan Abid, Beena Balan Sarojini, Antje Weisheimer

Building tangent-linear and adjoint models for data assimilation with neural networks

Authors:

Samuel Edward Hatfield, Matthew Chantry, Peter Dominik Dueben, Philippe Lopez, Alan Jon Geer, Tim N Palmer

Calibrating large-ensemble European climate projections using observational data

Authors:

Christopher H O'Reilly, Daniel J Befort, Antje Weisheimer

Canonical Valuations and the Birational Section Conjecture

Abstract:

We develop a notion of a `canonical $\mathcal{C}$-henselian valuation' for a class $\mathcal{C}$ of field extensions, generalizing the construction of the canonical henselian valuation of a field. We use this to show that the $p$-adic valuation on a finite extension $F$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ can be recovered entirely (or up to some indeterminacy of the residue field) from various small quotients of $G_F$, the absolute Galois group of $F$. In particular, it can be recovered fully from the maximal solvable quotient. We use this to prove several versions of the birational section conjecture for varieties over $p$-adic fields.

Climate & Health Implications of Adopting Modern Household Cooking Fuels on a Global Scale

Authors:

Emily Floess, Andrew Grieshop, Elisa Puzzolo, Daniel Pope, Nicholas Leach, Christopher J Smith, Annelise Gill-Wiehl, Katherine Landesman, Rob Bailis