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GridPP: Development of the UK computing Grid for particle physics

Journal of Physics G Nuclear and Particle Physics 32:1 (2006) N1-N20

Authors:

PJW Faulkner, LS Lowe, CLA Tan, PM Watkins, DS Bailey, TA Barrass, NH Brook, RJH Croft, MP Kelly, CK Mackay, S Metson, OJE Maroney, DM Newbold, FF Wilson, PR Hobson, A Khan, P Kyberd, JJ Nebrensky, M Bly, C Brew, S Burke, R Byrom, J Coles, LA Cornwall, A Djaoui, L Field, SM Fisher, GT Folkes, NI Geddes, JC Gordon, SJC Hicks, JG Jensen, G Johnson, D Kant, DP Kelsey, G Kuznetsov, J Leake, RP Middleton, GN Patrick, G Prassas, BJ Saunders, D Ross, RA Sansum, T Shah, B Strong, O Synge, R Tam, M Thorpe, S Traylen, JF Wheeler, NGH White, AJ Wilson, I Antcheva, E Artiaga, J Beringer, IG Bird, J Casey, AJ Cass, R Chytracek, MV Gallas Torreira, J Generowicz, M Girone, G Govi, F Harris, M Heikkurinen, A Horvath, E Knezo, M Litmaath, M Lubeck, J Moscicki, I Neilson, E Poinsignon, W Pokorski, A Ribon, Z Sekera, DH Smith, WL Tomlin, JE van Eldik, J Wojcieszuk, FM Brochu, S Das, K Harrison, M Hayes, JC Hill, CG Lester, MJ Palmer, MA Parker, M Nelson, MR Whalley, EWN Glover, P Anderson, PJ Clark, AD Earl, A Holt, A Jackson, B Joo, RD Kenway, CM Maynard, J Perry, L Smith

Abstract:

The GridPP Collaboration is building a UK computing Grid for particle physics, as part of the international effort towards computing for the Large Hadron Collider. The project, funded by the UK Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council (PPARC), began in September 2001 and completed its first phase 3 years later. GridPP is a collaboration of approximately 100 researchers in 19 UK university particle physics groups, the Council for the Central Laboratory of the Research Councils and CERN, reflecting the strategic importance of the project. In collaboration with other European and US efforts, the first phase of the project demonstrated the feasibility of developing, deploying and operating a Grid-based computing system to meet the UK needs of the Large Hadron Collider experiments. This note describes the work undertaken to achieve this goal. © 2006 IOP Publishing Ltd.

Measurement of B̄0→D(*)0K̄(*)0 branching fractions

Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology 74:3 (2006)

Authors:

B Aubert, R Barate, D Boutigny, F Couderc, Y Karyotakis, JP Lees, V Poireau, V Tisserand, A Zghiche, E Grauges, A Palano, M Pappagallo, JC Chen, ND Qi, G Rong, P Wang, YS Zhu, G Eigen, I Ofte, B Stugu, GS Abrams, M Battaglia, DS Best, DN Brown, J Button-Shafer, RN Cahn, E Charles, CT Day, MS Gill, AV Gritsan, Y Groysman, RG Jacobsen, JA Kadyk, LT Kerth, YG Kolomensky, G Kukartsev, G Lynch, LM Mir, PJ Oddone, TJ Orimoto, M Pripstein, NA Roe, MT Ronan, WA Wenzel, M Barrett, KE Ford, TJ Harrison, AJ Hart, CM Hawkes, SE Morgan, AT Watson, M Fritsch, K Goetzen, T Held, H Koch, B Lewandowski, M Pelizaeus, K Peters, T Schroeder, M Steinke, JT Boyd, JP Burke, WN Cottingham, D Walker, T Cuhadar-Donszelmann, BG Fulsom, C Hearty, NS Knecht, TS Mattison, JA McKenna, A Khan, P Kyberd, M Saleem, L Teodorescu, VE Blinov, AD Bukin, A Buzykaev, VP Druzhinin, VB Golubev, AP Onuchin, SI Serednyakov, YI Skovpen, EP Solodov, KY Todyshev, M Bondioli, M Bruinsma, M Chao, S Curry, I Eschrich, D Kirkby, AJ Lankford, P Lund, M Mandelkern, RK Mommsen, W Roethel, DP Stoker, S Abachi, C Buchanan, SD Foulkes, JW Gary

Abstract:

We present a study of the decays B̄0→D(*)0K̄(*)0 using a sample of 226×106 Υ(4S)→BB̄ decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider at SLAC. We report evidence for the decay of B0 and B̄0 mesons to the D*0KS0 final state with an average branching fraction B(B∼0→D*0K∼0) ≡(B(B̄0→D*0K̄0)+B(B0→D*0K0))/2=(3. 6±1.2±0.3)×10-5. Similarly, we measure B(B∼0→ D0K∼0)≡(B(B̄0→D0K̄0)+B(B0→D0K0))/2=(5.3±0. 7±0.3)×10-5 for the D0KS0 final state. We measure B(B̄0→D0K̄*0)=(4.0±0.7±0.3)×10-5 and set a 90% confidence level upper limit B(B̄0→D̄0K̄*0) <1.1×10-5. We determine the upper limit for the decay amplitude ratio |A(B̄0→D̄0K̄*0)/A(B̄0→D0K̄*0)| to be less than 0.4 at the 90% confidence level. © 2006 The American Physical Society.

Measurement of the B̄0 lifetime and the B0B̄0 oscillation frequency using partially reconstructed B̄0→D*+ℓ- ν̄ℓ decays

Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology 73:1 (2006)

Authors:

B Aubert, R Barate, D Boutigny, F Couderc, Y Karyotakis, JP Lees, V Poireau, V Tisserand, A Zghiche, E Grauges, A Palano, M Pappagallo, A Pompili, JC Chen, ND Qi, G Rong, P Wang, YS Zhu, G Eigen, I Ofte, B Stugu, GS Abrams, M Battaglia, AB Breon, DN Brown, J Button-Shafer, RN Cahn, E Charles, CT Day, MS Gill, AV Gritsan, Y Groysman, RG Jacobsen, RW Kadel, J Kadyk, LT Kerth, YG Kolomensky, G Kukartsev, G Lynch, LM Mir, PJ Oddone, TJ Orimoto, M Pripstein, NA Roe, MT Ronan, WA Wenzel, M Barrett, KE Ford, TJ Harrison, AJ Hart, CM Hawkes, SE Morgan, AT Watson, M Fritsch, K Goetzen, T Held, H Koch, B Lewandowski, M Pelizaeus, K Peters, T Schroeder, M Steinke, JT Boyd, JP Burke, N Chevalier, WN Cottingham, MP Kelly, T Cuhadar-Donszelmann, BG Fulsom, C Hearty, NS Knecht, TS Mattison, JA McKenna, A Khan, P Kyberd, M Saleem, L Teodorescu, AE Blinov, VE Blinov, AD Bukin, VP Druzhinin, VB Golubev, EA Kravchenko, AP Onuchin, SI Serednyakov, YI Skovpen, EP Solodov, AN Yushkov, D Best, M Bondioli, M Bruinsma, M Chao, I Eschrich, D Kirkby, AJ Lankford, M Mandelkern, RK Mommsen, W Roethel, DP Stoker, C Buchanan

Abstract:

We present a simultaneous measurement of the B̄0 lifetime τB0 and B0B̄0 oscillation frequency Δmd. We use a sample of about 50000 partially reconstructed B̄0→D*+ℓ-ν̄ℓ decays identified with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e+e- storage ring at SLAC. The flavor of the other B meson in the event is determined from the charge of another high-momentum lepton. The results are τB0=(1.504±0.013(stat)- 0.013+0.018(syst))ps, Δmd=(0.511±0.007(stat)-0.006+0.007(syst))ps- 1. © 2006 The American Physical Society.

Measurement of the B → nlv branching fraction and determination of

Physical Review Letters 97:21 (2006)

Authors:

B Aubert, R Barate, M Bona, D Boutigny, F Couderc, Y Karyotakis, JP Lees, V Poireau, V Tisserand, A Zghiche, E Grauges, A Palano, JC Chen, ND Qi, G Rong, P Wang, YS Zhu, G Eigen, I Ofte, B Stugu, GS Abrams, M Battaglia, DN Brown, J Button-Shafer, RN Cahn, E Charles, MS Gill, Y Groysman, RG Jacobsen, JA Kadyk, LT Kerth, YG Kolomensky, G Kukartsev, G Lynch, LM Mir, TJ Orimoto, M Pripstein, NA Roe, MT Ronan, WA Wenzel, P del Amo Sanchez, M Barrett, KE Ford, TJ Harrison, AJ Hart, CM Hawkes, SE Morgan, AT Watson, T Held, H Koch, B Lewandowski, M Pelizaeus, K Peters, T Schroeder, M Steinke, JT Boyd, JP Burke, WN Cottingham, D Walker, T Cuhadar-Donszelmann, BG Fulsom, C Hearty, NS Knecht, TS Mattison, JA McKenna, A Khan, P Kyberd, M Saleem, DJ Sherwood, L Teodorescu, VE Blinov, AD Bukin, VP Druzhinin, VB Golubev, AP Onuchin, SI Serednyakov, YI Skovpen, EP Solodov, KY Todyshev, DS Best, M Bondioli, M Bruinsma, M Chao, S Curry, I Eschrich, D Kirkby, AJ Lankford, P Lund, M Mandelkern, RK Mommsen, W Roethel, DP Stoker, S Abachi, C Buchanan, SD Foulkes, JW Gary, O Long, BC Shen, K Wang, L Zhang

Abstract:

We report a measurement of the B branching fraction based on 211fb-1 of data collected with the BABAR detector. We use samples of B0 and B+ mesons tagged by a second B meson reconstructed in a semileptonic or hadronic decay and combine the results assuming isospin symmetry to obtain B(B0-â., "+Î=(1.33±0.17stat±0.11syst)Ã-10-4. We determine the magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element |Vub| by combining the partial branching fractions measured in ranges of the momentum transfer squared and theoretical calculations of the form factor. Using a recent lattice QCD calculation, we find |Vub|=(4.5±0. 5stat±0.3syst+0.7-0.5FF)Ã-10-3, where the last error is due to the normalization of the form factor. © 2006 The American Physical Society.

Measurements of the decays B0→D̄0pp̄, B0→D̄* 0pp̄, B0→D-pp̄π+, and B0→D*-pp̄π+

Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology 74:5 (2006)

Authors:

B Aubert, R Barate, M Bona, D Boutigny, F Couderc, Y Karyotakis, JP Lees, V Poireau, V Tisserand, A Zghiche, E Grauges, A Palano, M Pappagallo, JC Chen, ND Qi, G Rong, P Wang, YS Zhu, G Eigen, I Ofte, B Stugu, GS Abrams, M Battaglia, DN Brown, J Button-Shafer, RN Cahn, E Charles, CT Day, MS Gill, Y Groysman, RG Jacobsen, JA Kadyk, LT Kerth, YG Kolomensky, G Kukartsev, G Lynch, LM Mir, PJ Oddone, TJ Orimoto, M Pripstein, NA Roe, MT Ronan, WA Wenzel, M Barrett, KE Ford, TJ Harrison, AJ Hart, CM Hawkes, SE Morgan, AT Watson, K Goetzen, T Held, H Koch, B Lewandowski, M Pelizaeus, K Peters, T Schroeder, M Steinke, JT Boyd, JP Burke, WN Cottingham, D Walker, T Cuhadar-Donszelmann, BG Fulsom, C Hearty, NS Knecht, TS Mattison, JA McKenna, A Khan, P Kyberd, M Saleem, L Teodorescu, VE Blinov, AD Bukin, VP Druzhinin, VB Golubev, AP Onuchin, SI Serednyakov, YI Skovpen, EP Solodov, KY Todyshev, DS Best, M Bondioli, M Bruinsma, M Chao, S Curry, I Eschrich, D Kirkby, AJ Lankford, P Lund, M Mandelkern, RK Mommsen, W Roethel, DP Stoker, S Abachi, C Buchanan, SD Foulkes, JW Gary, O Long, BC Shen

Abstract:

We present measurements of branching fractions of B0 decays to multibody final states containing protons, based on 232×106 Υ(4S)→BB̄ decays collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory. We measure the branching fractions B(B0→D̄0pp̄)=(1. 13±0.06±0.08)×10-4, B(B0→D̄*0pp̄)=(1. 01±0.10±0.09)×10-4, B(B0→D-pp̄π+)=(3. 38±0.14±0.29)×10-4, and B(B0→D*-pp̄π+)= (4.81±0.22±0.44)×10-4 where the first error is statistical and the second systematic. We present a search for the charmed pentaquark state, Θc(3100) observed by H1 and put limits on the branching fraction B(B0→Θcp̄π+)×B(Θc→D*-p) <14×10-6 and B(B0→Θcp̄π+)×B(Θc→D-p) <9×10-6. Upon investigation of the decay structure of the above four B0 decay modes, we see an enhancement at low pp̄ mass and deviations from phase-space in the D̄p̄ and D̄p invariant mass spectra. © 2006 The American Physical Society.