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A VUV sub-micron hotspot for photoemission spectroscopy

Vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) lasers have exhibited great potential as the light source for various spectroscopies, which, if they can be focused into a smaller beam spot, will not only allow investigation of mesoscopic materials but also find applications in manufacture of nano-objects with excellent precision. Towards this goal, scientists in China invented a 177 nm VUV laser system that can achieve a record-small (<1 渭m) focal spot at a long focal length (~45 mm). This system can be re-equipped for usage in low-cost ARPES and might benefit quantum materials, condensed matter physics and nanophotonics.

Prof Yulin Chen

Professor of Physics

Research theme

  • Quantum materials

Sub department

  • Condensed Matter Physics

Research groups

  • Electronic structures and photoemission spectroscopy
yulin.chen@physics.ox.ac.uk
Clarendon Laboratory, room 041,263 (office)
  • About
  • Publications

Pressure鈥怚nduced Superconductivity and Structure Phase Transition in SnAs鈥怋ased Zintl Compound SrSn 2 As 2

Advanced Physics Research Wiley Open Access (2024) 2300149

Authors:

Weizheng Cao, Juefei Wu, Yongkai Li, Cuiying Pei, Qi Wang, Yi Zhao, Changhua Li, Shihao Zhu, Mingxin Zhang, Lili Zhang, Yulin Chen, Zhiwei Wang, Yanpeng Qi

Abstract:

Layered SnAs鈥恇ased Zintl compounds exhibit a distinctive electronic structure, igniting extensive research efforts in areas of superconductivity, topological insulators, and quantum magnetism. In this paper, the crystal structures and electronic properties of the Zintl compound SrSn2As2 upon compression are systematically investigated. Pressure鈥恑nduced superconductivity is observed in SrSn2As2 with a nonmonotonic evolution of superconducting transition temperature Tc. Theoretical calculations together with high鈥恜ressure synchrotron X鈥恟ay diffraction and Raman spectroscopy have identified that SrSn2As2 undergoes a structural transformation from a rhombohedral R 3 炉 $\bar{3}$ m phase to the monoclinic C2/m phase. Beyond 28.3 GPa, Tc is suppressed due to a reduction of the density of state (DOS) at the Fermi level. The discovery of pressure鈥恑nduced superconductivity, accompanied by structural transitions in SrSn2As2, greatly expands the physical properties of layered SnAs鈥恇ased compounds and provides new ground states upon compression.

Conversion of chirality to twisting via sequential one-dimensional and two-dimensional growth of graphene spirals

Nature Materials Springer Nature 23:3 (2024) 331-338

Authors:

Zhu-Jun Wang, Xiao Kong, Yuan Huang, Jun Li, Lihong Bao, Kecheng Cao, Yuxiong Hu, Jun Cai, Lifen Wang, Hui Chen, Yueshen Wu, Yiwen Zhang, Fei Pang, Zhihai Cheng, Petr Babor, Miroslav Kolibal, Zhongkai Liu, Yulin Chen, Qiang Zhang, Yi Cui, Kaihui Liu, Haitao Yang, Xinhe Bao, Hong-Jun Gao, Zhi Liu, Wei Ji, Feng Ding, Marc-Georg Willinger

Distinct superconducting states in the pressure-induced metallic structures of topological heterostructure BiTe

Materials Today Physics Elsevier 42 (2024) 101377

Authors:

Shihao Zhu, Bangshuai Zhu, Cuiying Pei, Qi Wang, Jing Chen, Qinghua Zhang, Tianping Ying, Lin Gu, Yi Zhao, Changhua Li, Weizheng Cao, Mingxin Zhang, Lili Zhang, Jian Sun, Yulin Chen, Juefei Wu, Yanpeng Qi

Distinct superconducting states in the pressure-induced metallic structures of topological heterostructure BiTe

Materials Today Physics Elsevier 42 (2024) 101377

Abstract:

The (Bi2)m(Bi2Te3)n homologous series possess natural multilayer heterostructure with intriguing physical properties at ambient pressure. Herein, we report the pressure-dependent evolution of the structure and electrical transport of the dual topological insulator BiTe, a member of the (Bi2)m(Bi2Te3)n series. With applied pressure, BiTe exhibits several different crystal structures and distinct superconducting states, which is remarkably similar to other members of the (Bi2)m(Bi2Te3)n series. Our results provide a systematic phase diagram for the pressure-induced superconductivity in BiTe, contributing to the highly interesting physics in this (Bi2)m(Bi2Te3)n series.

Controlling charge density order in聽2鈦潗烩垝TaSe2聽using a van Hove singularity

Physical Review Research American Physical Society 6 (2024) 013088

Authors:

Luckin, Dharmalingam Prabhakaran, Yulin Chen

Abstract:

We report on the interplay between a van Hove singularity and a charge density wave state in 2鈦潗烩垝TaSe2. We use angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to investigate changes in the Fermi surface of this material under surface doping with potassium. At high doping, we observe modifications which imply the disappearance of the (3脳3) charge density wave and formation of a different correlated state. Using a tight-binding-based approach as well as an effective model, we explain our observations as a consequence of coupling between the single-particle Lifshitz transition during which the Fermi level passes a van Hove singularity and the charge density order. In this scenario, the high electronic density of states associated with the van Hove singularity induces a change in the periodicity of the charge density wave from the known (3脳3) to a new (2脳2) superlattice.

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